In recent times, 4 types of macromolecules has become increasingly relevant in various contexts. Biological macromolecules review (article) | Khan Academy. 'Polymer' is the branch of macromolecules that is made up of ONLY ONE monomer that repeats itself. For example, a carbohydrate is a macromolecule that is classified as a polymer because it is made up of repeating monosaccharides, but a fat (lipid) is a macromolecule that cannot be further classified because if you look under the 'monomers ... Introduction to macromolecules (article) | Khan Academy.
Equally important, just as you can be thought of as an assortment of atoms or a walking, talking bag of water, you can also be viewed as a collection of four major types of large biological molecules: carbohydrates (such as sugars), lipids (such as fats), proteins, and nucleic acids (such as DNA and RNA). Additionally, macromolecules | Biology archive | Science | Khan Academy. Unit 3: Macromolecules About this unit This unit is part of the Biology archive.
Browse videos and articles by topic. For our most up-to-date, mastery-enabled courses, check out High School Biology and AP Biology. Nucleic acids (article) | Macromolecules | Khan Academy.
Ribonucleic acid (RNA), unlike DNA, is usually single-stranded. A nucleotide in an RNA chain will contain ribose (the five-carbon sugar), one of the four nitrogenous bases (A, U, G, or C), and a phosphate group. Here, we'll take a look at four major types of RNA: messenger RNA (mRNA), ribosomal RNA (rRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and regulatory RNAs. There are different types of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, but all of them are made from two basic precursor forms: alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) for omega-3s and linoleic acid (LA) for omega-6s.
Types of biomolecules (article) | Khan Academy. From another angle, together, these groups are called biological macromolecules, or biomolecules for short. Biomolecules are organic, meaning their chemical structures always include the element carbon (C) . Biomolecules are large and complex, and carry out a variety of functions in cells. Carbohydrates (article) | Chemistry of life | Khan Academy. Sugars are also named according to their number of carbons: some of the most common types are trioses (three carbons), pentoses (five carbons), and hexoses (six carbons).
Protein structure: Primary, secondary, tertiary ... This perspective suggests that, if R groups are not involved in the structure of the protein, how can the R group of Proline cause a breakage in a helical secondary structure of a protein? Wouldn't that mean that the R groups do play a part in the secondary structure. Properties, structure, and function of biological macromolecules.
Building on this, test your knowledge of the properties, structure, and function of biological macromolecules Functional groups | Carbon | Biology (article) | Khan Academy. A few of the most important functional groups in biological molecules are shown in the table below. Functional groups can be classified as hydrophobic or hydrophilic based on their charge and polarity characteristics.
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